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18th-century European society

Definition

18th-century European society refers to the social, cultural, economic, and political structures prevalent in Europe during this time period. It was characterized by absolute monarchies, social hierarchies, limited freedoms for common people, and growing discontent among various groups.

Analogy

Picture 18th-century European society as a giant puzzle with different pieces representing different classes and institutions. However, some pieces don't fit well together which leads to frustration.

Related terms

Absolutism: A system of government where power is concentrated in the hands of an all-powerful monarch who has absolute control over his/her subjects.

Industrial Revolution: A period of rapid industrialization starting in Britain around the late 18th century that transformed various aspects of European society through mechanization and urbanization.

French Revolution: A revolutionary period from 1789 to 1799 characterized by radical political changes that challenged traditional social structures and led to the rise of nationalism.