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Despotism

Definition

Despotism refers to a form of government in which a single entity rules with absolute power. That entity may be an individual, as in an autocracy, or it may be a group.

Related terms

Tyranny: Cruel and oppressive government or rule where power is in the hands of an individual who has seized control unlawfully.

Monarchy: A form of government with a monarch at the head (king, queen, emperor), often hereditary.

Totalitarianism: A political system where the state holds total authority over society and seeks to control all aspects of public and private life.

"Despotism" appears in:

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.