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Liberalism

Definition

Liberalism is a political philosophy advocating for civil liberties under the rule of law with an emphasis on economic freedom.

Analogy

Imagine liberalism as your school's student council where rules are made democratically by representatives who value individual rights and freedoms. They also believe that students should have more control over their own lunch money (economic freedom).

Related terms

Capitalism: An economic system characterized by private ownership where goods/services are produced for profit.

Constitutional Monarchy: A form of government where a king or queen acts as head of state within parameters set by constitution which respects citizens' rights.

Enlightenment Era: A time period known for intellectual growth and spreading ideas about individual liberty and rights.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.