NATO
Definition
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is an international alliance that consists of 30 member states from North America and Europe. It was established at the signing of the North Atlantic Treaty on 4 April 1949.
Related terms
Collective Defense: This refers to the concept that if one member of an alliance is attacked, all members will respond and defend that nation. It's a key principle behind NATO.
Article 5: This is the article in the NATO treaty that embodies collective defense. It states that an armed attack against one or more members in Europe or North America shall be considered an attack against them all.
Cold War: A period of geopolitical tension between powers in the Eastern Bloc (the Soviet Union and its satellite states) and powers in the Western Bloc (the United States, its NATO allies). The creation of NATO was a significant event during this period.
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Study guides (1)
Practice Questions (20+)
Analyze the role of NATO and the Warsaw Pact in shaping the power dynamics of Cold War Europe. How did these military alliances contribute to the overall tension and rivalry?
How does the Congress System established after the Napoleonic Wars mirror the later formation of NATO during the Cold War?
What does NATO stand for?
What does the acronym 'NATO' stand for in context of post World War II era?
What was one key difference between NATO and Warsaw Pact during Cold War?
How would history be different if NATO was never formed?
How did the establishment of NATO influence global alliances during the Cold War era?
What was the primary aim of NATO when it was established in 1949?
How did the formation of NATO in 1949 impact the balance of power during the Cold War?
How did the establishment of NATO influence Cold War dynamics?
What was one primary reason for the formation of NATO in April 1949?
Which principle was most consistently upheld by NATO during the Cold War?
How did NATO's creation in April 1949 reflect its founding members’ perception about their historical situation?
How might history been different if NATO had not been formed following WWII?
Which treaty led to the formation of NATO?
How did NATO and Warsaw Pact represent opposing sides during the Cold War?
Which event led to the formation of NATO?
How did NATO influence post-war Europe within emerging superpowers?
What aspect of NATO’s strategic defense remained constant during the Cold War?
How does Marxist theory view NATO's role during the Cold War?
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