The Protestant Work Ethic is a concept in sociology, economics, and history that emphasizes hard work, discipline, and frugality as a result of a person's subscription to the values espoused by the Protestant faith, particularly Calvinism.
Calvinism: A major branch of Protestantism that follows the theological tradition and forms of Christian practice set down by John Calvin and other Reformation-era theologians. It emphasizes predestination and salvation through grace alone.
Max Weber: A German sociologist who proposed the theory of the "Protestant ethic," linking certain aspects of ascetic Protestantism to the rise of capitalism.
Capitalism: An economic system characterized by private or corporate ownership of capital goods; investments are determined by private decision rather than state control.
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