The Borgias were a powerful Italian family during the Renaissance who produced two Popes (Callixtus III and Alexander VI) and are infamous for their corrupt practices and political machinations.
Papacy: The office or authority of the Pope; it has been held by various families throughout history including The Borgias.
Renaissance Italy: A period from 14th to 16th century where Italy experienced a surge in art, literature, philosophy which later spread across Europe marking end of middle ages & beginning modern era.
Nepotism: Favoritism shown on basis of family relationship; something The Borgias were notorious for.
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