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Unification of Germany

Definition

The unification of Germany refers to the process by which numerous independent German states were brought together under the leadership of Prussia into a single nation-state known as the German Empire in 1871.

Related terms

Franco-Prussian War: A conflict between France and Prussia that resulted in a decisive Prussian victory; this war was instrumental in solidifying support for unification among Germans.

Kaiser Wilhelm I: The first Emperor (Kaiser) of unified Germany who worked closely with Otto von Bismarck to maintain stability within the new nation.

Zollverein: An economic union created by Prussia that removed tariff barriers between many German states, promoting economic unity before political unity.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.