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Augustus

Definition

Augustus, originally known as Octavian, was the first emperor of Rome and ruled from 27 BCE until his death in 14 CE. He played a crucial role in transitioning Rome from a republic to an empire.

Related terms

Julius Caesar: A Roman general and statesman who played a significant role in the downfall of the Roman Republic.

Pax Romana: A period of relative peace and stability throughout the Roman Empire that began with Augustus's rule.

Julio-Claudian Dynasty: The dynasty of emperors that followed Augustus, including Tiberius, Caligula, Claudius, and Nero.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.