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Neo-Confucianism

Definition

Neo-Confucianism is a moral, ethical, and metaphysical Chinese philosophy influenced by Confucianism that emerged during the Song Dynasty (960-1279).

Analogy

Imagine if you had an old family recipe for cookies but decided to add some new ingredients to make it healthier or taste better. That's what happened with Neo-Confucianism; it's like traditional Confucianism but with added elements from Buddhism and Daoism.

Related terms

Song Dynasty: A historical Chinese dynasty which saw significant developments in science, technology, philosophy etc., including the emergence of Neo-Confucianism.

Zhu Xi: A leading figure in fostering Neo-Confucianism who emphasized personal morality as key for societal order.

Confucianism: An ethical and philosophical system developed from the teachings of the Chinese philosopher Confucius.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.